How to Make Japanese Mitarashi Dango (Sweet Rice Dumplings)
Discover the delectable world of Japanese sweets with Mitarashi Dango, a beloved treat that combines the chewy texture of rice dumplings with a sweet and savory sauce. Perfect for a cultural culinary experience, this guide will walk you through each step of making Mitarashi Dango at home. Whether you’re a seasoned cook or a curious foodie, you’ll find this recipe both delightful and manageable.
What is Mitarashi Dango?

While similar to mochi, Mitarashi Dango is a traditional Japanese confectionery made from rice flour and served on skewers. These sweet rice dumplings are draped in a soy sauce-based glaze, giving them a unique blend of flavors that dance between sweet and savory. Originating from the Kyoto region, this treat is often enjoyed during festivals and special occasions. In Japan, dango is a popular snack, with varieties available throughout the year.
Ingredients You’ll Need
Before diving into the cooking process, gather the following ingredients to ensure a smooth preparation:
- 1 cup of glutinous rice flour (also known as sweet rice flour)
- 3/4 cup of water
- 2 tablespoons of sugar
- For the sauce:
- 3 tablespoons of soy sauce
- 3 tablespoons of sugar
- 3 tablespoons of water
- 1 tablespoon of cornstarch
- Bamboo skewers
Step-by-Step Guide to Making Mitarashi Dango
1. Preparing the Dough
When it comes to crafting the perfect dough, starting with the right ingredients and technique is essential. Preparing the dough is the foundation of any great recipe, whether you’re making traditional desserts or exploring new culinary creations. Here’s a casual yet comprehensive guide to ensuring your dough is just right.
Mixing the Ingredients
First, gather your key ingredients: glutinous rice flour and water. These two components are crucial for achieving that chewy, delightful texture that sets your dish apart. Begin by combining the flour and water in a medium-sized bowl. Use a spatula or your hands to mix them together until you form a cohesive dough.

Achieving the Right Texture
The goal is to create a dough that resembles the texture of playdough. It shouldn’t be too sticky, which can make it difficult to work with, nor should it be too dry, which can lead to cracks and a crumbly texture. If your dough feels too sticky, don’t worry—simply sprinkle in a bit more glutinous rice flour, kneading it in until you reach the desired consistency. Conversely, if the dough feels dry or crumbly, add a small amount of water, just a teaspoon at a time, until it softens up.
Adjusting for Perfection
Remember, the perfect dough is all about the feel. Don’t hesitate to adjust by adding more flour or water as needed. The humidity and temperature of your environment can affect the dough, so what works perfectly one day might need a slight tweak the next. Trust your instincts and feel free to experiment until you find the sweet spot.
Pro Tip
Let the dough rest for a few minutes after kneading. This allows the flour to fully absorb the water, making it easier to handle and shape. As you let it sit, cover the bowl with a damp cloth to prevent the surface from drying out.
2. Shaping the Dumplings
Divide the dough into equal-sized portions, roughly the size of a small walnut. Roll each portion into a smooth, round ball. This will ensure even cooking and an aesthetically pleasing presentation.
3. Cooking the Dango
Boil a pot of water and gently drop the dumplings into the boiling water. Cook them until they float to the surface, which typically takes about 3-4 minutes. Once cooked, transfer them to a bowl of cold water to halt the cooking process.
4. Assembling the Skewers
Thread 3-4 dumplings onto each bamboo skewer. This traditional presentation is not only charming but also practical for grilling and serving.
5. Making the Mitarashi Sauce
The secret to their irresistible flavor lies in the Mitarashi sauce, a glossy glaze that perfectly balances sweetness with umami. Let’s break down how to make this delicious sauce at home.

Ingredients You’ll Need:
- Soy Sauce: Adds a deep, savory flavor that forms the base of the sauce.
- Sugar: Provides the sweetness that balances the salty soy sauce.
- Water: Helps to merge all the ingredients into a smooth consistency.
- Cornstarch: Acts as a thickening agent, giving the sauce its signature glossy finish.
Step-by-Step Instructions:
Taste and Adjust: Once you’ve got the right consistency, give the sauce a taste. You can adjust the sweetness or saltiness by adding more sugar or soy sauce according to your preference.
Gather Your Ingredients: Before you start, make sure you have all your ingredients measured and ready. This will make the process smoother and prevent any last-minute scrambling.
Combine Ingredients in a Saucepan: In a small saucepan, combine soy sauce, sugar, water, and cornstarch. The proportions can be adjusted to suit your taste, but a good starting point is equal parts soy sauce and sugar, with just enough water to create a stirrable mixture.
Stir Over Medium Heat: Place the saucepan over medium heat. This is important because if the heat is too high, the sugar might burn, and if it’s too low, the sauce may not thicken correctly.
Achieve the Glossy Glaze: Stir the mixture continuously to prevent any lumps from forming. As the mixture heats up, you’ll notice it starts to thicken. Keep stirring until it has reached a thick, glossy consistency. This usually takes about 5-10 minutes.
Adjust Consistency if Necessary: If the sauce is too thick, you can add a little more water. If it’s too thin, let it simmer a bit longer or add a touch more cornstarch mixed with water.
6. Grilling for Perfection
For an authentic touch, grill the skewered dango over an open flame or on a pan until slightly charred. This step enhances the dumplings’ flavor, adding a subtle smokiness that complements the sweet sauce.

7. Serving Your Mitarashi Dango
Generously coat your grilled dango with the mitarashi sauce before serving. The contrast of the warm dumplings with the luscious sauce makes for a truly indulgent experience.
Tips for Perfect Mitarashi Dango
To ensure your dango turns out perfectly every time, consider these expert tips:
- Consistency is Key: Adjust the dough with water or flour to achieve the ideal texture. It should be pliable but not sticky.
- Use Fresh Ingredients: For optimal flavor, use fresh ingredients, especially the soy sauce and rice flour.
- Experiment with Flavors: Add a twist to your dango by incorporating matcha powder into the dough or sesame seeds into the sauce.

Nutritional Insights
While indulgent, Mitarashi Dango can fit into a balanced diet when enjoyed in moderation. One serving (about 3 dumplings) contains approximately 120 calories, with nutrients primarily coming from carbohydrates. It’s a delightful treat for those mindful of their sugar intake, as the sauce provides a controlled sweetness level.
Exploring Variations and Pairings
Traditional doesn’t mean rigid. Consider these variations and pairings to enhance your dango experience:
- Matcha Dango: Add matcha powder to the dough for a vibrant green color and a subtle tea flavor.
- Seasonal Fruit: Serve dango with seasonal fruits like strawberries or peaches for a fresh contrast.
- Japanese Tea Pairing: Complement your dango with a cup of Japanese green tea for a harmonious tasting experience.

Conclusion
Making Mitarashi Dango at home is not only a rewarding culinary endeavor but also a delightful way to connect with Japanese culture. With simple ingredients and straightforward steps, you can easily recreate this iconic snack in your kitchen. Whether you’re hosting a party or simply indulging in a sweet treat, Mitarashi Dango promises a unique flavor journey worth exploring. Enjoy this traditional Japanese delicacy and let your taste buds embark on a cultural adventure!
For more traditional Japanese recipes and cooking tips, be sure to explore our other blog posts. Happy cooking!